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Virginia · Medicaid

Medicaid in Virginia

Looking for Medicaid eligibility in Virginia? Here is how this coverage lane works specifically for Virginia residents, what it costs, and how to get it.

Facts on this page checked Jan 15, 2026. Sources are listed at the end.

How it works here

Medicaid, explained for Virginia.

Virginia expanded Medicaid under the ACA, so adults with income up to 138% of the Federal Poverty Level may qualify regardless of whether they have children.

Medicaid in Virginia provides free or very low-cost comprehensive coverage for those who qualify, and you can apply year-round — there is no enrollment window.

If you do not qualify for Medicaid in Virginia, a subsidized Marketplace plan through Virginia's Insurance Marketplace is usually the next best option.

Virginia Medicaid covers expansion adults and other eligible groups after the state adopted ACA expansion.

Year-round enrollment applies for those who qualify; income changes can move you between Medicaid and Marketplace coverage.

Start at the state marketplace to let the system screen both paths in one application.

Virginia facts

Marketplace
Virginia's Insurance Marketplace
Medicaid expansion
Adopted
Uninsured rate
~7.0%

Open enrollment 2027

When Virginia can enroll.

Differs from HealthCare.gov
Opens
Nov 1, 2026
Sun
For Jan 1 coverage
Check the exchange
Virginia Insurance Marketplace sets this date
Last day to enroll
Jan 29, 2027
Fri

Virginia runs its own exchange. These dates come from a secondary source (healthinsurance.org, Aug 2026). Confirm with Virginia Insurance Marketplace before you rely on a date. Outside this window, a qualifying life event (a move, a new baby, losing other coverage) can open a Special Enrollment Period.

Medicare is different.Medicare’s annual enrollment runs Oct 15 to Dec 7, 2026. For Medicare help, visit our sister site OLYRON Medicare or Medicare.gov.

Dates checked Oct 15, 2026. Sources: HealthCare.gov: dates and deadlines; CMS statement, Jul 27, 2026.

Questions

Good questions, short answers.

Who qualifies for Medicaid in Virginia?

Adults with income up to about 138% of the Federal Poverty Level, plus children, pregnant women, and others who meet income rules.

Can I apply for Medicaid any time in Virginia?

Yes — unlike Marketplace plans, Medicaid enrollment is open year-round for those who qualify.

Did Virginia expand Medicaid?

Yes. Virginia adopted ACA Medicaid expansion, which generally opens coverage to more low-income adults.

Sources

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